Synonyms and Antonyms for Entrance Exams: Simple Guide for JNV & Sainik School Students
Introduction: Why Synonyms and Antonyms Are Important in Competitive Exams
If you are preparing for JNV, Sainik School, or other school entrance exams, one thing is clear—English vocabulary is very important!
Questions based on Synonyms and Antonyms for Entrance Exams are common in almost every competitive school test. These questions are usually easy and scoring. If your vocabulary is strong, you can score full marks in this section.
You may see questions like:
- Choose the correct synonym
- Choose the correct antonym
- Find the opposite word
- Pick the similar meaning word
Good vocabulary helps you:
- Score higher in English
- Understand passages easily
- Improve writing and speaking
- Feel confident during exams
Now let’s understand everything step by step in simple language.
What Are Synonyms?
Definition
Synonyms are words that have the same or nearly the same meaning.
You can think of them as “meaning friends.”
5 Examples of Synonyms
- Happy – Joyful
- Big – Large
- Fast – Quick
- Smart – Intelligent
- Begin – Start
Example in a Sentence
She is very happy.
She is very joyful.
Both sentences mean almost the same.
In entrance exams, a question may look like this:
Choose the synonym of “Brave”
A) Coward
B) Bold
C) Weak
D) Fear
Correct answer: Bold
What Are Antonyms?
Definition
Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings.
You can think of them as “word enemies.”
5 Examples of Antonyms
- Hot – Cold
- Tall – Short
- Early – Late
- Strong – Weak
- Open – Close
Example in a Sentence
The water is hot.
The water is cold.
These words are opposites.
In exams, a question may look like this:
Choose the antonym of “Ancient”
A) Old
B) Modern
C) Past
D) History
Correct answer: Modern
Vocabulary Building Tips for Students
Preparing Synonyms and Antonyms for Entrance Exams becomes easy if you follow smart methods.
Here are some helpful tips:
1. Read Daily
Read storybooks, school textbooks, and simple newspapers. When you find a new word, underline it and find its meaning.
2. Keep a Vocabulary Notebook
Write:
- Word
- Meaning
- One synonym
- One antonym
- One sentence
Revise this notebook every week.
3. Learn 10 Words Daily
Do not try to learn 50 words in one day. Learn 10 properly and revise them.
4. Practice MCQs
Entrance exams mostly ask multiple-choice questions. Practice daily to improve speed and accuracy.
5. Revise Regularly
Revision is the key. Without revision, you will forget the words.
Root Word Technique (Very Powerful Method)
This method helps you understand many words easily.
What Is a Root Word?
A root word is the main part of a word. Many words come from one root.
If you learn the root, you can guess meanings of new words.
Example 1: Root Word “Act” (means do)
- Act – to do something
- Action – the process of doing
- Active – someone who does work
- Actor – a person who acts
All these words come from “act”.
Example 2: Root Word “Port” (means carry)
- Transport – carry from one place to another
- Portable – easy to carry
- Export – carry out of a country
- Import – carry into a country
See? One root word helps you learn many new words.
This technique is very helpful for Synonyms and Antonyms for Entrance Exams because it helps you guess answers even if you don’t know the exact word.
Daily 10-Word Practice Challenge
Here is your daily practice list:
- Brave – Meaning: Courageous | Synonym: Bold | Antonym: Cowardly
- Honest – Meaning: Truthful | Synonym: Sincere | Antonym: Dishonest
- Rapid – Meaning: Very fast | Synonym: Quick | Antonym: Slow
- Ancient – Meaning: Very old | Synonym: Old | Antonym: Modern
- Tiny – Meaning: Very small | Synonym: Little | Antonym: Huge
- Difficult – Meaning: Hard | Synonym: Tough | Antonym: Easy
- Bright – Meaning: Shining or intelligent | Synonym: Smart | Antonym: Dull
- Rich – Meaning: Wealthy | Synonym: Prosperous | Antonym: Poor
- Begin – Meaning: Start | Synonym: Commence | Antonym: End
- Silent – Meaning: Quiet | Synonym: Calm | Antonym: Noisy
Challenge Rule:
Learn these 10 words today. Revise tomorrow. Take a small test on Sunday.
If you follow this plan, you will master Synonyms and Antonyms for Entrance Exams within a few months.
Practice Suggestion for Students
Regular practice makes you perfect.
You can also practice online from educational websites like:
Such platforms provide:
- Vocabulary quizzes
- Synonym and antonym practice sets
- Mock tests for entrance exams
- Exam-level questions
Practicing regularly from trusted platforms increases your confidence.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Avoid these mistakes:
Memorizing Without Understanding
Always understand the meaning with examples.
Ignoring Antonyms
Many students only focus on synonyms. Exams ask both.
No Revision
If you don’t revise, you forget.
Studying Too Many Words in One Day
Quality learning is better than quantity learning.
Not Practicing Enough Questions
Practice improves speed and accuracy.
Practice Questions (MCQs)
Choose the synonym of “Tiny”
A) Huge
B) Small
C) Big
D) Tall
Answer: Small
Choose the antonym of “Strong”
A) Powerful
B) Brave
C) Weak
D) Heavy
Answer: Weak
Choose the synonym of “Begin”
A) End
B) Stop
C) Start
D) Finish
Answer: Start
Choose the antonym of “Early”
A) Late
B) Soon
C) First
D) Quick
Answer: Late
Choose the synonym of “Honest”
A) Truthful
B) False
C) Bad
D) Angry
Answer: Truthful
Conclusion: Your Success Starts with Words!
Dear students, learning Synonyms and Antonyms for Entrance Exams is not difficult. It only needs:
- Daily effort
- Smart techniques
- Regular practice
- Positive attitude
Start today. Learn 10 words daily. Revise weekly. Practice MCQs regularly.
Remember — small daily efforts lead to big success in competitive exams.
Your dream school is waiting for you. Keep learning and keep improving!
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